Calceolariaceae is a fascinating family of plants, commonly known as the slipper flowers. The name originates from the Latin word “calceolus,” meaning little shoe, due to the unique shape of their flowers. These flowers resemble tiny slippers, giving them a distinctive and charming appearance.
Legend has it that many centuries ago, a mischievous fairy used her magic to create these flowers as a gift for the woodland creatures. Each slipper flower was said to possess magical properties, bringing good fortune and protection to those who discovered them. It is believed that those who found a slipper flower would be blessed with luck and prosperity.
Throughout history, Calceolariaceae have captivated botanists and enthusiasts with their beautiful colors and enchanting form. Their curious story continues to inspire awe and wonder among nature lovers worldwide.
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Short Description
Calceolariaceae is a family of flowering plants in the order Lamiales that has been recently segregated from Scrophulariaceae. The family includes three genera, Calceolaria, Porodittia, and Jovellana, but analysis suggests that the monotypic Porodittia should be placed within Calceolaria. Recent molecular phylogenies that included Calceolaria have shown not only that this genus does not belong in Scrophulariaceae (or any of the numerous families recently segregated from Scrophulariaceae) but also that it is the sister clade to the majority of the other families of the Lamiales. Morphological and chemical characters also support the separation of Calceolariaceae from Scrophulariaceae and other Lamiales. Some recent studies have supported a sister-group relationship between Calceolariaceae and Gesneriaceae. Given this close relationship, some authors opt to merge this family into Gesneriaceae as subfamily Calceolarioideae
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